If the purpose of sleep is to recharge our bodies; if it is during sleep that we grow; if it is during sleep that our cells repair themselves, then it seems reasonable to think that it is a lack of sleep that is killing us.
Think about a rechargeable battery, say your cell phone, for example. What do the instructions say when you get it? "Charge fully before use." This is, in theory, to maximize the battery's life. We're also advised not to charge the phone until it is nearly dead, because putting a 2/3 charged battery on the charger reduces its ability to be recharged and shortens its lifespan. Another example: I leave my laptop plugged in almost all the time. So much so that it popped up and prompted me to change my settings to "battery saver." It now no longer charges constantly when plugged in. Instead, the laptop waits until it is at twenty or thirty percent remaining before it starts to charge.
How does that relate to us as humans? What if we're recharged during sleep and our lack of sleep, our "half-charges" are shortening our life? What if when we die, we die because we can't be recharged any more and we've been living off of our reserves, and when those reserves are depleted, that's it?
The experts say that we can't fix a sleep deficit by sleeping in; that our late nights all week can't be remedied by sleeping until noon on Saturday. This is certainly true of our phones. Once your battery's capacity is diminished it doesn't matter how long it sits on the charger at 100% charged, as soon as you pull it off the charger, it will discharge at the same rapid rate.
As we age, we typically sleep less and less. I would be curious to know how much sleep centenarians got on average over their lifetime. I wonder how long you could live if your body perfectly renewed itself every night.
Thoughts?